Fauvism

Fauvism was an early 20th-century art movement known for its bold colors, simplified forms, and expressive brushwork. Emerging in France around 1905, it was led by artists like **Henri Matisse** and **André Derain**, who rejected realistic color schemes in favor of intense, unnatural hues to evoke emotion. The name *Fauvism* (from *les Fauves*, meaning "wild beasts") was coined by critics due to the movement’s radical use of color and energetic compositions. Though short-lived, Fauvism influenced modern art by emphasizing artistic freedom, paving the way for Expressionism and abstract styles.